KMID : 0869920050110020142
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Journal of Korean Academy Society of Nursing Education 2005 Volume.11 No. 2 p.142 ~ p.150
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A Study on Health Concepts in Korean Elderly - Q methodological approach
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Shim Hyung-Wha
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Abstract
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This paper is a basic study aiming the establishment of Health theory according to korean culture. Especially planned to reveal the types of recognition on concepts of health in korean elderly. Methods: This study is using the Q-method, to collect rightly the concepts of objects in health. Results: This analysis shows us the 4 independent types of recognition about concepts of health in korean elderly as follows. Type ¥°: traditional & accommodational type, They positively agree to the concepts of health immanent in Shamanism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism and folk customs. Type ¥±: modern & depedent type, They not only interpret concepts of health scientifically and modernly, but also positively accept the concepts of health in oriental medicine. Type ¥²: western medical & self-leading type, They interpret concepts of health scientifically and western-medically. Type ¥³: naturalistic & self-reliance type. They consider positively searching for well-being as health rather than simply situation devoid of diseases. Conclusions: All 4 types we can see that the fundamental concepts of health in korean elderly are complicated not only with mere western-medical concept of health, but also with concepts of health in oriental medicine, Confucianism, Buddhism, Taoism, Shamanism which represent the oriental view of world.
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KEYWORD
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Health, Elderly
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